Saturday, September 11, 2021

Blaming U.S. Passenger Vehicles for Climate Change Is Ignorant but Lucrative

By Alan Reynolds.

"A CNN report says, “Making American cars greener is a key component of Biden’s economic and climate agendas… But the transition will be difficult; passenger vehicles contribute 29% of total US greenhouse gas emissions, and EVs and plug‐​in hybrids combined only account for around 2% of the US auto sales, according to a UAW analysis.”

Similar claims – that “passenger vehicles contribute 29% of total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions” – have been echoed repeatedly for a decade but are totally false. The entire transportation sector accounts for 29% of U.S. greenhouse gases, according to the Energy Information Agency. But Transportation includes airplanes, trains, buses, large trucks, and pipelines.

The attached page from Chapter 2 of the latest Transportation Energy Data Book shows that passenger cars and light trucks account for only 56.6% of the energy used in transportation. Since transportation‐​related greenhouse gases are almost entirely from energy use, and transportation contributes 29% of total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions, that means passenger vehicles account for roughly 16.4% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.

Passenger Vehicle Energy Use

Confusing transportation with passenger cars is a familiar bait and switch trick long used to promote taxpayer subsidies for alternative fuels and vehicles. It was an old hoax back in 2012 when I labeled it “The Transportation Fallacy” in my chapter on “The Politics of Alternative Energy” in the Handbook of Oil Politics.

Remember that the U.S. accounts for only 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions (compared with 30% for China). That means U.S. passenger vehicles contribute only 16.4% to the country’s 15% share of global greenhouse gas emissions – less than 2.5%. But for the U.S. to achieve a 2.5% greenhouse gas reduction through this narrow channel would require abolishing and destroying all U.S. passenger vehicles.

No politician or green lobby is proposing to destroy all passenger vehicles and allow no future sales. Instead, the pricey yet symbolic gestures proposed by President Biden merely promise to gradually replace 276 million registered U.S. vehicles at a glacial pace: A mere 1.5 million of the nation’s 276 million vehicles were electric by 2019, and the average non‐​electric vehicle lasts 11.6 years. Trying to dictate that half of future vehicles produced by EVs and hybrids does not tell us how many will be sold, even with fat rebates. Besides, new cars are a tiny fraction of the stock of older cars and trucks. Also, the assumed energy saving from substituting EVs for gasoline vehicles ignores the massive energy involved in manufacturing electric vehicles, and eventually recycling their batteries.

The real reasons we are deluged with so much costly lobbying and propagandizing for subsidizing electric cars are that politicians love to take credit for handing out generous subsidies and those expecting to receive those subsidies will gladly express their gratitude by handing out generous campaign contributions.

Those who claim to believe the childish fantasy that gradually replacing new cars and light trucks in this country with electric models could make any change whatsoever in worldwide average temperatures are either fooling themselves or they are trying to fool taxpayers. To illustrate such deception or self‐​deception, The Washington Post notes that “Biden called for spending $174 billion ‘to win the EV market,’ including a nationwide network of 500,000 chargers… as well as $100 billion of consumer rebates for electric vehicles.” More recently, the article adds, “29 members of the House signed on to a letter calling on Schumer and House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D‐​Calif.) to ‘match or exceed’ Biden’s original $174 billion electric‐​vehicle proposal.” The previously mentioned CNN story also notes that “An amendment from Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow of Michigan would provide a base credit of $7,500 to help consumers purchase electric vehicles, an additional $2,500 credit for vehicles made in America and another $2,500 credit for vehicles made with union labor.”

These schemes for an enthusiastic EV spending spree have nothing to do with the international climate and everything to do with domestic special interest politics."

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