Thursday, September 25, 2025

Trump's Tariffs Have Already Hurt the Economy—and the Pain Is Only Beginning

The OECD just published its projections for American growth, and they're grim

Jack Nicastro of Reason. Excerpt:

"Relatively stable consumer price inflation and lower producer price inflation—excluding and including imports—under Trump are surprising. After all, the president has more than tripled the average effective tariff rate to 11.6 percent on approximately $2.2 trillion worth of imports, according to the Tax Foundation. Therefore, all things being equal, CPI and PPI should be elevated. So, why aren't they? The answer lies in the delayed implementation of Trump's tariffs: Although "Liberation Day" was April 2, the "reciprocal tariffs" announced then were postponed for months, finally taking effect on August 7, meaning "the full effects of tariff increases have yet to be felt," as the OECD explains.

While most Americans have not yet felt the tariffs' full effects, businesses have started to. An August survey administered by the Dallas Federal Reserve found that 60 percent and 70 percent of Texas retailers and manufacturers, respectively, said that Trump's tariffs were negatively affecting their businesses. Earlier this month, The New York Times reported that Section 232 tariffs on imported steel and aluminum have cost John Deere "$300 million so far, with nearly another $300 million expected by the end of the year." The company has already laid off "238 employees across factories in Illinois and Iowa." While anecdotal, John Deere's struggles are reflected in the 48 percent lower growth in total nonfarm employment from January 2025 to August 2025 (598,000 jobs added) compared to those months last year (1.1 million jobs added)."

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